A ring of polarized light: Evidence for twisted coronal magnetism in cavities

  • J. B. Dove
  • , S. E. Gibson
  • , L. A. Rachmeler
  • , S. Tomczyk
  • , P. Judge

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

Coronal prominence cavities may be manifestations of twisted or sheared magnetic fields capable of storing the energy required to drive solar eruptions. The Coronal Multi-Channel Polarimeter (CoMP), recently installed at Mauna Loa Solar Observatory, can measure polarimetric signatures of current-carrying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) systems. For the first time, this instrument offers the capability of daily full-Sun observations of the forbidden lines of Fe XIII with high enough spatial resolution and throughput to measure polarimetric signatures of current-carrying MHD systems. By forward-calculating CoMP observables from analytic MHD models of spheromak-type magnetic flux ropes, we show that a predicted observable for such flux ropes oriented along the line of sight is a bright ring of linear polarization surrounding a region where the linear polarization strength is relatively depleted. We present CoMP observations of a coronal cavity possessing such a polarization ring.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL1
JournalAstrophysical Journal Letters
Volume731
Issue number1 PART II
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 10 2011

Keywords

  • Sun: corona
  • Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs)
  • Sun: filaments, prominences
  • Sun: infrared
  • Sun: magnetic topology

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