Comparison of raindrop size distribution estimates from X-band and S-band polarimetric observations

Marios N. Anagnostou, Emmanouil N. Anagnostou, Jothiram Vivekanandan, Fred L. Ogden

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

This letter evaluates the consistency of rainfall drop size distribution (DSD) parameters that were estimated from attenuation-corrected X-band dual-polarization (XPOL) radar measurements with estimates from a colocated S-band dual-polarization radar (S-Pol). The DSD retrieval technique uses reflectivity and differential reflectivity, and a constrained relationship to estimate the three parameters of a "normalized" gamma distribution model. The more definitive S-Pol DSD parameter estimates are used as a reference to assess the performance of the corresponding XPOL estimates for different rain-path attenuation values. Results show that XPOL attenuation-corrected profiles can provide rainfall DSD estimations that are consistent to an S-band dual-polarization radar, even in cases of moderate to high rain-path attenuation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)601-605
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
Volume4
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2007

Keywords

  • Attenuation correction
  • Drop size distribution (DSD)
  • Dual polarization
  • Gamma distribution
  • Range effects

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