Estimation of Fuel Moisture Content by Integrating Surface and Satellite Observations Using Machine Learning

Branko Kosovic, Pedro Jimenez, Tyler McCandless, Bill Petzke, Steven Massie, Amanda Siems-Anderson, Amy Decastro, Domingo Munoz-Esparza, Sue Ellen Haupt

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fuel moisture content (FMC) is an important fuel property and an important parameter controlling the rate spread of a wildland fire. Currently the dead FMC is estimated based on relatively sparse observations over Conterminous United States while the live FMC is sampled manually and infrequently. An effective operational wildland fire prediction requires real-time, high-resolution fuel moisture content data set. We have therefore developed a fuel moisture content data set by combining satellite and surface observations as well as National Water Model output using a machine learning model. The new FMC data set is integrated in the Colorado Fire Prediction System (CO-FPS) for operational wildland fire prediction.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3626-3628
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781728163741
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 26 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - Virtual, Waikoloa, United States
Duration: Sep 26 2020Oct 2 2020

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)

Conference

Conference2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Waikoloa
Period09/26/2010/2/20

Keywords

  • Fuel moisture content
  • MODIS satellite observations
  • National Water Model
  • machine learning model
  • random forest algorithm

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