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HYMEX: A 10-year multidisciplinary program on the mediterranean water cycle

  • P. Drobinski
  • , V. Ducrocq
  • , P. Alpert
  • , E. Anagnostou
  • , K. Béranger
  • , M. Borga
  • , I. Braud
  • , A. Chanzy
  • , S. Davolio
  • , G. Delrieu
  • , C. Estournel
  • , N. Filali Boubrahmi
  • , J. Font
  • , V. Grubišić
  • , S. Gualdi
  • , V. Homar
  • , B. Ivančan-Picek
  • , C. Kottmeier
  • , V. Kotroni
  • , K. Lagouvardos
  • P. Lionello, M. C. Llasat, W. Ludwig, C. Lutoff, A. Mariotti, E. Richard, R. Romero, R. Rotunno, O. Roussot, I. Ruin, S. Somot, I. Taupier-Letage, J. Tintor, R. Uijlenhoet, H. Wernli
  • Sorbonne Université
  • Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques
  • Tel Aviv University
  • University of Connecticut
  • Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Techniques, Avancées ParisTech
  • University of Padua
  • INRAE
  • National Research Council of Italy
  • Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Ǵeophysique de l'Environnement
  • Université de Toulouse
  • CSIC - Institute of Marine Sciences of Andalusia
  • National Center for Atmospheric Research
  • University of Vienna
  • Istituto Nazionale Di Geofisica E Vulcanologia
  • University of the Balearic Islands
  • Meteorological and Hydrological Service
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • National Observatory of Athens
  • University of Salento
  • University of Barcelona
  • Centre de Formation et de Recherche sur les Environnements Méditerranéens
  • PACTE
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  • Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography, AMU, CNRS UMR 7294
  • Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados
  • Wageningen University & Research
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

307 Scopus citations

Abstract

The countries around the Mediterranean basin face water problems, including water shortages and floods, that can impact food availability, cause epidemics, and threaten life and infrastructures. These problems are due to a combination of inadequate planning and management policies and of poor capability to predict hydrometeorological and climatic hazards. The Mediterranean Sea acts as a moisture and heat source for the atmosphere through air sea fluxes, so that energetic mesoscale features are present in the atmospheric circulation, which can evolve to high-impact weather systems, such as heavy precipitation and flash flooding. Floods also occur at times on the southern side of the Mediterranean Sea, as in October 2008 over the northeastern region of Morocco, in November 1968 in Tunisia, and in Algiers, Algeria, on November 10, 2001, causing 886 victims.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1063-1082
Number of pages20
JournalBulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Volume95
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2014
Externally publishedYes

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