On the relationship between tropical and North Pacific sea surface temperature variations

C. Deser, M. L. Blackmon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

241 Scopus citations

Abstract

Empirical orthogonal function analysis of winter sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies over the Pacific domain (60°N-20°S) reveals an El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) mode that is linked to the eastern North Pacific, and a North Pacific mode that is linearly independent of ENSO. The North Pacific mode exhibits maximum amplitude and variance explained along ~40°N, west of ~170°W. SSTs in this region have decreased by ~1.5°C from 1950 to 1987. The cooling in winter has been associated with a strengthening of the overlying westerly winds. -Authors

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1677-1680
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Climate
Volume8
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1995

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