Abstract
Spitzer observations reveal the presence of warm debris from a tidally destroyed rocky and possibly icy planetary body orbiting the white dwarf GD 61. Ultraviolet and optical spectroscopy of the metal-contaminated stellar photosphere reveal traces of hydrogen, oxygen, magnesium, silicon, iron, and calcium. The nominal ratios of these elements indicate an excess of oxygen relative to that expected from rock-forming metal oxides, and thus it is possible that water was accreted together with the terrestrial-like debris. Iron is found to be deficient relative to magnesium and silicon, suggesting the material may have originated as the outer layers of a differentiated parent body, as is widely accepted for the Moon.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| Volume | 728 |
| Issue number | 1 PART II |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 10 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Circumstellar matter
- Minor planets, asteroids: general
- Planetary systems
- Stars: abundances
- White dwarfs