Sensing Heavy Precipitation With GNSS Polarimetric Radio Occultations

E. Cardellach, S. Oliveras, A. Rius, S. Tomás, C. O. Ao, G. W. Franklin, B. A. Iijima, D. Kuang, T. K. Meehan, R. Padullés, M. de la Torre Juárez, F. J. Turk, D. C. Hunt, W. S. Schreiner, S. V. Sokolovskiy, T. Van Hove, J. P. Weiss, Y. Yoon, Z. Zeng, J. ClappW. Xia-Serafino, F. Cerezo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study presents, for the first time ever, occulting signals of the Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) acquired at two polarizations from a Low Earth Orbiter, and it shows that they sense heavy precipitation. The data sets are obtained from early stages of the Radio Occultation and Heavy Precipitation experiment aboard the PAZ satellite, launched in February 2018 and activated in May 2018. Preliminary calibration algorithms are applied to remove other systematic effects, and the resulting vertical profiles of polarimetric phase shift observations are compared to precipitation information from other missions. The analysis of the data shows consistency between Radio Occultation and Heavy Precipitation experiment aboard the PAZ satellite polarimetric phase shift measurements and presence of hydrometeors, with strong signatures from heavy precipitation. The polarimetric measurements also capture vertical features consistent with the vertical structures of precipitation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1024-1031
Number of pages8
JournalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume46
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 28 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • GNSS radio occultation
  • heavy rain
  • polarimetry
  • precipitation

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Sensing Heavy Precipitation With GNSS Polarimetric Radio Occultations'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this