Sharing and reuse of service-based geospatial processing through a Web Processing Service

Xiaoyan Li, Liping Di, Weiguo Han, Peisheng Zhao, Upendra Dadi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

A variety of free, open source GIS tools is now available for geo-related processing. The Web Processing Service (WPS) uses Web Service technology for spatial calculations or easy access to models on the Internet in contrast to traditional geospatial processing, which is standalone, inefficient and often requires purchase of expensive software. A number of standards-compliant geospatial Web services have been developed using Geographic Resources Analysis Support System (GRASS) functions to manipulate rasters and vectors, and to process satellite image data. The paper adopts the WPS mechanism to expose the existing geospatial processing algorithms in the Web services as the interoperable WPS processes. A 52° North WPS following the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standard is used supports the server. The key problem is that the version used with GRASS is incompatible with the version used with WPS. The way to address this challenge is to convert the data structure from WPS XML data input to an intermediate format compatible with GRASS. An open source GeoTools Feature Model would be a major undertaking. Two typical geospatial processes from the WPS would be invoked to handle geospatial data from Web Coverage Service (WCS) and Web Feature Service (WFS). These two cases illustrate that the WPS-enabled algorithm is easily accessed and easily integrated into scientific workflow systems in geospatial modeling. The biggest advantage of is its extremely high efficiency and low cost.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2009 17th International Conference on Geoinformatics, Geoinformatics 2009
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
Event2009 17th International Conference on Geoinformatics, Geoinformatics 2009 - Fairfax, VA, United States
Duration: Aug 12 2009Aug 14 2009

Publication series

Name2009 17th International Conference on Geoinformatics, Geoinformatics 2009

Conference

Conference2009 17th International Conference on Geoinformatics, Geoinformatics 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityFairfax, VA
Period08/12/0908/14/09

Keywords

  • GRASS GIS
  • GeoTools
  • Geospatial Web service
  • Geospatial process
  • Web Processing Service (WPS)

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