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Small-scale jetlike features in penumbral chromospheres

  • Y. Katsukawa
  • , T. E. Berger
  • , K. Ichimoto
  • , B. W. Lites
  • , S. Nagata
  • , T. Shimizu
  • , R. A. Shine
  • , Y. Suematsu
  • , T. D. Tarbell
  • , A. M. Title
  • , S. Tsuneta
  • National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
  • Lockheed Martin
  • National Center for Atmospheric Research
  • Kyoto University
  • JAXA Institute of Space and Astronautical Science

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

155 Scopus citations

Abstract

We observed fine-scale jetlike features, referred to as penumbral microjets, in chromospheres of sunspot penumbrae. The microjets were identified in image sequences of a sunspot taken through a Ca II H-line filter on the Solar Optical Telescope on board the Japanese solar physics satellite Hinode. The microjets' small width of 400 kilometers and short duration of less than 1 minute make them difficult to identify in existing observations. The microjets are possibly caused by magnetic reconnection in the complex magnetic configuration in penumbrae and have the potential to heat the corona above a sunspot.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1594-1597
Number of pages4
JournalScience
Volume318
Issue number5856
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 7 2007
Externally publishedYes

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