The structure and classification of numerically simulated convective storms in directionally varying wind shears.

M. L. Weisman, J. B. Klemp

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

445 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using a three-dimensional numerical cloud model, we investigate the effects of directionally varying wind shear on convective storm structure and evolution over a wide range of shear magnitudes. As with a previous series of experiments using unidirectional wind shear profiles, the current results evince a spectrum of storm types ranging from short lived single cells at low shears, multicells at intermediate shears, to supercells at high shears. With a clockwise curved hodograph, the supercellular growth is confined to the right flank of the storm system while multicellular growth is favored on the left flank. -from Authors

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2479-2498
Number of pages20
JournalMonthly Weather Review
Volume112
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984

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