The TT problem: Forecasting the tropical transition of cyclones

Christopher A. Davis, Lance F. Bosart

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

117 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Tropical Cyclone Reports states that the development of nearly half of the Atlantic tropical cyclones from 2000 to 2003 depended on an extratropical precursors. A fundamental dynamic and thermodynamic transformation of such disturbance is required to create a warm-core tropical cyclone. The process is referred to as tropical transition (TT), to be contrasted with extratropical transition (ET), which results in an extratropical disturbance given a tropical cyclone. Focusing on the Atlantic basin, this paper reviews briefly what is known about TT and how it can be anticipated. While TT storms typically do not exceed Category 2 intensity, their tendency to form close to North America can create significant forecast and evacuation problems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1657-1662
Number of pages6
JournalBulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Volume85
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2004

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