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TIMED Doppler Interferometer (TIDI)

  • Timothy L. Killeen
  • , Wilbert R. Skinner
  • , Roberta M. Johnson
  • , Charles J. Edmonson
  • , Qian Wu
  • , Rick J. Niciejewski
  • , Heinz J. Grassl
  • , David A. Gell
  • , Peter E. Hansen
  • , Jon D. Harvey
  • , Julie F. Kafkalidis

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

90 Scopus citations

Abstract

The TIMED Doppler Interferometer (TIDI) is a Fabry-Perot interferometer designed to measure winds, temperatures, and constituents in the mesosphere and thermosphere (60-300 km) region of the atmosphere as part of the TIMED mission. TIDI is a limb viewer and observes emissions from OI 557.7 nm, OI 630.0 nm, OII 732.0 nm, O2(0-0), O2(0-1), Na D, OI 844.6 nm, and OH in the spectral region 550-900 nm. Wind measurement accuracies will approach 3 ms-1 in the mesosphere and 15 ms-1 in the thermosphere. The TIDI instrument has several novel features that allow high measurement accuracies in a modest-sized instrument. These include: an optical system that simultaneously feeds the views from four scanning telescopes which are pointed at ±45° and ±135° to the spacecraft velocity vector into a high-resolution interferometer, the first spaceflight application of the circle-to-line imaging optic (CLIO), and a high quantum efficiency, low noise CCD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)289-301
Number of pages13
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume3756
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1999 Optical Spectroscopic Techniques and Instrumentation for Atmospheric and Space Research III - Denver, CO, USA
Duration: Jul 19 1999Jul 21 1999

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