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Ultraviolet spectropolarimetry with Polstar: using Polstar to test magnetospheric mass-loss quenching

  • M. E. Shultz
  • , R. Casini
  • , M. C.M. Cheung
  • , A. David-Uraz
  • , T. del Pino Alemán
  • , C. Erba
  • , C. P. Folsom
  • , K. Gayley
  • , R. Ignace
  • , Z. Keszthelyi
  • , O. Kochukhov
  • , Y. Nazé
  • , C. Neiner
  • , M. Oksala
  • , V. Petit
  • , P. A. Scowen
  • , N. Sudnik
  • , A. ud-Doula
  • , J. S. Vink
  • , G. A. Wade
  • University of Delaware
  • Lockheed Martin
  • Howard University
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  • University of La Laguna
  • East Tennessee State University
  • University of Tartu
  • University of Iowa
  • University of Amsterdam
  • Uppsala University
  • University of Liege
  • Observatoire de Paris
  • California Lutheran University
  • Copernicus Astronomical Centre
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Armagh Observatory
  • Royal Military College of Canada
  • Queen's University Kingston

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polstar is a proposed NASA MIDEX space telescope that will provide high-resolution, simultaneous full-Stokes spectropolarimetry in the far ultraviolet, together with low-resolution linear polarimetry in the near ultraviolet. This observatory offers unprecedented capabilities to obtain unique information on the magnetic and plasma properties of the magnetospheres of hot stars. We describe an observing program making use of the known population of magnetic hot stars to test the fundamental hypothesis that magnetospheres should act to rapidly drain angular momentum, thereby spinning the star down, whilst simultaneously reducing the net mass-loss rate. Both effects are expected to lead to dramatic differences in the evolution of magnetic vs. non-magnetic stars.

Original languageEnglish
Article number120
JournalAstrophysics and Space Science
Volume367
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022

Keywords

  • Circumstellar disks (235)
  • Early-type emission stars (428)
  • Instruments: Polstar
  • NASA: MIDEX
  • Polarimeters (1277)
  • Space telescopes (1547)
  • Spectropolarimetry (1973)
  • Stellar rotation (1629)
  • UV spectropolarimetry
  • Ultraviolet astronomy (1736)
  • Ultraviolet telescopes (1743)

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